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Axolotl

(Ambystoma mexicanum)

Axolotls are freshwater salamanders that live their entire lives underwater. They have long tails, external gills, and a large, flat head. The axolotl skips the metamorphosis stage during their growth process and maintain their larval features-external gills and tadpole-like dorsal fins. In the wild, these salamanders can only be found in Lake Xochimilco and Lake Chalco in Mexico City.

On Habitat

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Quick Facts

Habitat: National Amphibian Conservation Center

Class: Amphibians

Conservation Status: Critically endangered

Size: 6 to 18 inches long

Weight: 2 to 8 ounces

Median life expectancy: 10 to 15 years

Diet: Worms, mollusks, insects, crustaceans and small fish